Horizontal inter-organizational collaboration: the case of third-party logistics

Authors: Andreas Ekeskär; Malena Ingemansson Havenvid; Tina Karrbom Gustavsson

As a measure to increase performance, improve safety and reduce environmental

impact, the use of third-party logistics (TPL) solutions has increased in the

construction industry. Other measures are inter-organizational collaborative methods

and agreements between different actors. The purpose of this study is to explore how

a TPL solution can affect inter-organizational relationships, specifically in the

horizontal dimension. Findings are based on a case study of an urban development

project with a TPL solution mandatory to use for all construction actors working side

by side in parallel and sequential stages. The analysis is based on the industrial

network approach, using the ARA-model for identifying and analysing interorganizational

interactions among main contractors. The findings indicate that the

contractors do collaborate with each other on both technical and organizational

resources, as well as coordinate activities between each other, and that the TPL

solution has a vital role in bringing them together and improves collaboration. This

nuance the predominant view of the construction industry as being characterized by

adversarial relationships and lack of inter-organizational collaboration. It also

extends the knowledge of what a TPL solution can contribute with besides improved

logistics.

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Publish Year: 2019

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